Lithium chloride is an inorganic substance with a molecular formula LiCl and a molecular weight of 42.39. It is a white crystal with deliquescence. Salty, soluble in water, ethanol, and other organic solvents. It belongs to the low toxic class, but has a strong irritating and corrosive effect on the eyes and mucous membranes.
Product Description
1. Inorganic flame retardant agents in resin, synthic rubber and plastic industry.
2.Production of mineral salts like aluminium fluoride, cryolite, almunum sulfate and aluminium oxide products etc.
3Widely used as mordant in dye/painting industry for its strong adsorption capacity coloring matter
4. Used in glass industry and increase the whiteness, transparency, glossiness and brightness.
5. Water treatment agent, catalyst and catalyst carrier etc
6. Production of waterproof fabric, printing ink, paper filler, wires and cables etc
Name |
lithium hydrate |
Molecular Formula |
LiOH |
Molecular Weight |
23.95 |
CAS Registry Number |
1310-66-3 |
EINECS |
215-183-4 |
|
Properties
Density |
1.43 |
Melting point |
462 ºC |
Water solubility |
113 g/L (20 ºC) |
lithium hydrate is a fine white monoclinic crystal, which is very alkaline and irritating. It has a variety of uses, including:
lithium-ion batteries: For the preparation of positive electrode materials for lithium-ion batteries.
Liquid propellant: as part of it. Energy storage equipment: Used to manufacture energy storage equipment.
Photographic developer: for preparation. Catalysts: Used to manufacture catalysts. lithium hydrate is a water-soluble compound, slightly soluble in ethanol and insoluble in ether. It can absorb carbon dioxide and water in the air, so in the storage and transportation process must pay attention to moisture and prevent carbon dioxide pollution. The preparation methods of lithium hydrate mainly include the reaction of lithium carbonate with the reaction of lithium with water to produce lithium hydrate. In the process of preparing lithium hydrate, attention should be paid to safety to avoid violent reactions with other substances.
Grade |
LiOH·H20-D1 |
LiOH·H20-D2 |
LiOH·H20-D3 |
LiOH(min,%) |
98 |
96 |
95 |
Impurity content (%,max) |
Fe |
0.0008 |
0.0008 |
0.0008 |
K |
0.003 |
0.003 |
0.005 |
Na |
0.003 |
0.003 |
0.005 |
Ca |
0.005 |
0.005 |
0.01 |
Cu |
0.005 |
0.005 |
/ |
Mg |
0.005 |
0.005 |
/ |
Mn |
0.005 |
0.005 |
/ |
Si |
0.005 |
0.005 |
/ |
CO32- |
0.7 |
1 |
1 |
Cl- |
0.002 |
0.002 |
0.002 |
SO42- |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
Insol in HCl |
0.005 |
0.005 |
0.005 |
Battery grade lithium hydrate monohydrate |
CAS: 1310-66-3 |
Formula:LiOH·H2O |
Molecular weight: 41.96 |
Melting point: 471ºC |
Density: 1.51g/cm3 |
Appearance: White Crystalline powder |
Solubility: soluble in water, slightly soluble in alcohol. Can absorb carbon dioxide from the air and deteriorate. It was strongly alkaline. Does not burn, but is highly corrosive. |
Packing: Paper-plastic composite bag lined with 2 layers of PE bag, 25 kg / bag or according to customer requirements. |
Use: It is mainly used for the preparation of advanced lithium-based grease, which has a wide practical temperature range (-50 ° C to 300 ° C), fire resistance, good friction and corrosion resistance, oxidation resistance, multiple heating-cooling-heating cycles It has stable performance, long practical life, and strong water resistance. Used in alkaline battery electrolyte additives, it can increase the capacity by 12% to 15%, and increase the practical life by 2 to 3 times. It is also used in the manufacture of lithium ion battery anode materials (cobalt). Lithium acid, ternary materials, lithium manganate), etc. |
Product Name |
CAS NO. |
Lithium Oxalate |
533-91-3 |
Lithium Oxalate |
533-91-3 |
Lithium Benzoate |
553-54-8 |
Lithium Acetate |
546-89-4 |
Lithium Acetate |
6108-17-4 |
Lithium Iodide |
10377-51-2 |
Lithium Iodide Trihydrate |
7790-22-9 |
Lithium Metasilicate |
10102-24-6 |
Lithium Chromate |
14307-35-8 |
Lithium Chromate Dihydrate |
7789-01-7 |
Lithium Formate |
556-63-8 |
Lithium Methoxide |
865-34-9 |
Lithium Tartrate |
30903-88-9 |
Lithium Chloride |
7447-41-8 |
Lithium Chloride |
7447-41-8 |
Lithium Chloride |
7447-41-8 |
Lithium Chloride |
7447-41-8 |
Lithium chloride |
7447-41-8 |
Lithium Tetrachloroaluminate |
14024-11-4 |
Lithium Sulfide |
12136-58-2 |
Lithium Sulfate Monohydrate |
10102-25-7 |
Lithium Sulfate |
10377-48-7 |
Lithium Hexafluorophosphate |
21324-40-3 |
Lithium Molybdate |
13568-40-6 |
Lithium Phosphate |
10377-52-3 |
Lithium Dihydrogen Phosphate |
13483-80-0 |
Trilithium Citrate |
919-16-4 |
Lithium Metaborate |
13453-69-5 |
Lithium Metaphosphate |
13762-75-9 |
Anhydrous Lithium Lactate |
867-55-0 |
Lithium Tert-Butoxide |
1907-33-1 |
Lithium Bisfluorosulfonimide |
171611-11-3 |
Lithium Bistrifluoromethanesulfonimide |
90076-65-6 |
Lithium Tetraborate |
12007-60-2 |
Lithium Tetrafluoroborate |
14283-07-9 |
Anhydrous Lithium Salicylate |
552-38-5 |
Lithium Carbonate |
554-13-2 |
Lithium Carbonate |
554-13-2 |
Lithium Carbonate |
554-13-2 |
Lithium Carbonate |
554-13-2 |
Lithium Carbonate |
17341-24-1 |
Lithium Bromide |
7550-35-8 |
Lithium Bromide |
13453-70-8 |
Lithium Oxide |
12057-24-8 |
Acetylacetonatolithium |
18115-70-3 |
Lithium Stearate |
4485-12-5 |
Lithium Laurate |
14622-13-0 |
Lithium Trifluorosulfonate |
/ |
Lithium Bromide |
7550-35-8 |
Lithium Chloride |
7447-41-8 |
Lithium Iron Phosphate |
15365-14-7 |
Chemical properties
It is easy to absorb carbon dioxide and moisture in the air, but the absorption capacity is slightly worse than that of NaOH and KOH.
1. alkaline reaction
It can make purple litmus test solution blue and colorless phenolphthalein to turn red; and its concentrated solution can denature phenolphthalein after experimental verification, so that the solution changes from red to colorless (similar to concentrated NaOH).
2. neutralized with acid
HCl+LiOH=LiCl+H2O
3. Reacts with acidic oxides
2LiOH+CO2=Li2CO3+H2O (this reaction is used to absorb carbon dioxide in aerospace)
4. Reacts with metal salt solutions
FeCl3+3LiOH=Fe(OH)3↓+3LiCl
Usage
The additive of alkaline battery electrolyte can increase the electric capacity by 12% to 15% and increase the service life by 2 to 3 times.
It can be used as an absorbent for carbon dioxide and can purify the air in submarines.
The chemical equation is: 2LiOH(s)+CO2(g)=Li2CO3(s)+H2O(l).
It is used to make lithium salt and lithium-based grease, electrolyte of alkaline battery, absorption liquid of lithium bromide refrigerator, etc.; used in petroleum, chemical industry, light industry, nuclear industry, etc. When used in alkaline batteries, the aluminum content is not more than 0.06%, and the lead content is not more than 0.01%. It is used as an analytical reagent, a photographic developer, and also in the manufacture of lithium; it is used as a raw material for the preparation of lithium compounds. It can also be used in metallurgy, petroleum, glass, ceramics and other industries.
Our Advantage
10 Years Experience
Our products are sold all over Europe,North&South America, Sino-East, Asia and pacific area as well as Africa,we establish long term.
Quality service
Company cooperates with research institutes. We strictly control the process of raw materials up to finished product.
24 hour service
Quick and clear response to customers questions. Warm after sale service, we will help to solve the problems in your usage.
High quality
Dedicated to serving customers first, we provide reasonable prices, high quality products.